Mozambique, located along the southeastern coast of Africa, is a tropical paradise known for its unspoiled beaches, vibrant culture, and more than 2,500 kilometers of Indian Ocean coastline. While visitors are drawn to its palm-fringed shores, historic island towns, and laid-back atmosphere, the real magic often lies just beneath the surface.
The warm, crystal-clear waters of the Bazaruto and Quirimbas Archipelagos offer some of Africa’s most pristine diving experiences. Colorful coral reefs teem with life, from reef fish and turtles to manta rays and reef sharks. Mozambique is also one of the best places in the world to encounter the gentle whale shark, while seasonal humpback whale migrations add to the spectacle. With dramatic drop-offs, untouched reefs, and exceptional visibility, Mozambique stands out as a premier destination for divers seeking both adventure and tranquility in a truly untouched marine environment.
Nacala – Johannesburg – KwaZulu Natal South Coast
12 Days / 11 Nights
Banking and Currency
Currency
The official currency of Mozambique is the Mozambican Metical (MZN). Banknotes are available in denominations of 1,000, 500, 200, 100, 50 and 20 meticais. Coins are available in smaller denominations. Credit cards (mainly Visa) are accepted at major hotels, lodges and dive centres, but cash remains widely used. In remote areas and on islands, card facilities are often unavailable, so carrying sufficient cash is essential.
Banking
Banks are located in major cities and larger towns such as Maputo, Vilanculos and Pemba. Banking hours are generally from 08h00 to 15h00 on weekdays and are closed on weekends and public holidays. ATMs are available in cities and main towns but can be limited or unreliable in remote coastal regions. Foreign exchange services are available at banks and some hotels. Always inform your bank before travelling, as international transactions may otherwise be blocked.
Travel, Transport and Getting Around
Travelling around Mozambique requires some planning, but it offers access to some of Africa’s most untouched coastal regions. International flights arrive in Maputo, with regional connections to Vilanculos and Pemba. LAM Mozambique Airlines operates most domestic routes, with additional regional airlines connecting Mozambique to neighbouring countries.
There are international airports in Maputo, Vilanculos and Pemba, as well as smaller regional airstrips serving remote coastal areas and island destinations.
Road travel between major towns is possible, although road conditions can vary significantly. Main routes are tarred, while secondary and rural roads are often gravel or sand and may require a 4×4 vehicle. Please note:
- An international driver’s licence is recommended
- Traffic drives on the left-hand side of the road
- Seat belts are compulsory
- Police checkpoints are common
- Fuel stations are available in main towns but can be sparse in remote areas
- 4×4 vehicles are advisable for rural and coastal travel
Boat transfers are commonly used to reach island lodges and dive resorts in the Bazaruto and Quirimbas Archipelagos.
Food, Drink and Cuisine Advice
Standards of hygiene are generally good in established hotels, lodges and restaurants in tourist areas. Bottled water is recommended for drinking, particularly outside major cities. Ice is usually safe in reputable establishments, but caution is advised in remote areas.
Mozambique is renowned for its fresh seafood. Prawns, lobster, crab and line fish are local highlights, often prepared with peri-peri spices reflecting Portuguese influences. Tropical fruits are widely available and of excellent quality.
Street food is available in cities and towns, but food safety standards may vary and cannot always be guaranteed.
Climate and Weather
Mozambique has a tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year. Coastal regions are typically hot and humid.
Summer (October to April) is the hot and rainy season, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. Tropical storms or cyclones can occur, particularly in northern regions.
Winter (May to September) is generally dry and slightly cooler, with daytime temperatures averaging between 20–28°C and cooler evenings. This period is considered the most pleasant time to visit, offering comfortable weather and favourable ocean conditions.
Clothing and Dress Recommendations
Summer
Lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended due to high temperatures and humidity. Bring swimwear, sandals and strong sun protection, including a hat, sunglasses and high-SPF sunscreen. A light rain jacket is advisable during the rainy season.
Winter
Days remain warm and pleasant, but evenings can be cooler, particularly near the ocean. A light jacket or sweater is recommended.
General
Casual dress is widely accepted, especially in coastal and island areas. Comfortable walking shoes or sandals are recommended for excursions. Smart-casual attire is suitable for evenings at upmarket lodges and restaurants.
Electricity and Plug Standards
Electricity is 220/240 volts at 50Hz. Plug types C, F and M are commonly used. A universal travel adapter is recommended, as plug types may vary. Power outages can occasionally occur in remote areas, although most lodges have backup generators.
Additional Information for Scuba Diving
Water conditions in Mozambique vary depending on location and season. Temperatures generally range from 22–28 degrees Celsius. A 3–5mm wetsuit is recommended for comfort, depending on the season and personal preference. Visibility typically ranges from 10–30m, with excellent conditions during the dry winter months.
Diving is conducted from semi-rigid inflatable boats (RIBs), with beach launches common in many areas. Launches can involve surf entries and may be bumpy depending on sea conditions.
Divers are generally required to hold at least an Open Water certification, though Advanced Open Water certification is recommended for deeper reefs and offshore dive sites. All dives are conducted within no decompression limits to a maximum depth of 30m and are standard air dives. Nitrox may be available at selected dive centres at additional cost and requires proof of Nitrox certification.
Marine sightings cannot be guaranteed. Highlights may include whale sharks, manta rays, reef sharks, turtles and seasonal humpback whales, depending on location and time of year.